Which Plan Handles Essential Services Immediately After a Data Center Disaster?
A city municipality lost its primary data center when a tornado hit the facility. Which of the following should the city staff use immediately after the disaster to handle essential public services?
Community Votes
67% of anonymous learners picked answer C. Votes are pick records left by other test-takers — they are not the verified answer.
Community Insight
Tests the precise timing and technical scope of DRP versus BCP; the trap lies in selecting the broader BCP when the scenario explicitly emphasizes immediate post-disaster IT system restoration.
This question differentiates between Business Continuity Plans (BCP) and Disaster Recovery Plans (DRP) during a physical disaster. Community consensus strongly supports DRP as the immediate action required to restore IT infrastructure and resume critical municipal services.
Candidates frequently choose BCP, reasoning that essential public services require a holistic organizational approach. However, BCP governs long-term operational continuity across all business units, while DRP specifically dictates the urgent, step-by-step technical recovery of servers, networks, and data needed to actually deliver those services.
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Expert Analysis
Decoding the Scenario
The scenario describes a physical disaster (tornado) resulting in the total loss of a primary data center. The key phrases are "immediately after the disaster" and "handle essential public services." In CompTIA Security+, the distinction between BCP and DRP hinges on scope and timing.Why DRP is the Correct Answer
A Disaster Recovery Plan (DRP) is a specialized subset of business continuity focused exclusively on restoring IT infrastructure, data, and network connectivity. As noted by multiple candidates, the word "immediately" combined with a data center failure signals an urgent need for technical recovery. The DRP provides the concrete procedures to activate backups, failover to alternate sites, and bring critical applications online so that essential services can function again.Why BCP is the Distractor
A Business Continuity Plan (BCP) encompasses the entire organization, including HR, facilities, legal, communications, and finance. While BCP ensures the municipality keeps operating, it does not contain the granular, immediate technical steps required to rebuild a destroyed data center. Many test-takers fall for this trap by associating "essential services" with the broader BCP, overlooking that IT recovery must happen first before other departments can resume normal workflows.Other Options Explained
- Communication Plan: Critical for stakeholder updates, but it is a supporting component of both BCP and DRP, not the primary framework for service restoration.
- IRP (Incident Response Plan): Designed specifically for cybersecurity breaches, malware outbreaks, or insider threats, not natural disasters or physical infrastructure loss.
Official Reference
Exam Strategy
When answering SY0-701 contingency planning questions, scan for temporal and technical keywords. Words like "immediately," "restore servers/data/networks," or "failover" point directly to DRP. Phrases like "maintain daily operations," "alternate workspaces," or "keep payroll running" indicate BCP. Always match the exact phase of the incident to the plan's defined scope.
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