Data Ownership vs Stewardship in Security Roles
Which of the following data roles is responsible for identifying risks and appropriate access to data?
Community Votes
71% of anonymous learners picked answer A. Votes are pick records left by other test-takers — they are not the verified answer.
Community Insight
The common trap is confusing the strategic authority of the Owner with the tactical governance duties of the Steward; remember that 'responsibility' in this context often implies ultimate accountability.
This question tests the distinction between Data Owner and Data Steward roles. The correct answer is A (Owner) because the Owner holds accountability for risk identification and access authorization.
Many learners select C (Steward) because stewards manage data quality and access controls, but they do so based on policies defined by the Owner, not by identifying risks or authorizing access themselves.
Community Discussion (17 comments)
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Expert Analysis
Why the Answer Is Correct
In security frameworks like NIST SP 800-122 and general data governance standards, the Data Owner is the senior official accountable for the data asset. This role is responsible for classifying the data, identifying risks associated with it, and determining who has appropriate access rights. The Owner defines the security policy, making them the primary entity for risk and access decisions.Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Custodians (B) implement the controls and perform day-to-day maintenance as directed by the Owner. Stewards (C) ensure data quality and compliance with policies but typically operate under the guidance of the Owner. Controllers (D) are a privacy law term (e.g., GDPR) rather than a standard operational security role in this specific context, and even then, ownership concepts map closely to controllership, but "Owner" is the standard ISACA/CompTIA terminology for this function.Community Comment Notes
The community majority correctly identified A. As user jbmac noted, the Owner determines access and identifies risks. However, some users like Hayder81 argued for Steward, citing oversight duties, but this conflates governance execution with ultimate accountability.Exam Strategy
When distinguishing between Owner and Steward, focus on 'Accountability' vs 'Execution'. The Owner is accountable for the 'What' and 'Who' (Risk & Access), while the Steward/Custodian handles the 'How' (Quality & Implementation).
Frequently Asked Questions
Why isn't the Data Steward responsible for access?
Stewards manage data quality and ensure policies are followed, but the Owner defines those policies and authorizes access.
What is the difference between Owner and Custodian?
Owners define security requirements and access rules; Custodians implement technical controls and maintain the data daily.
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