EIGRP Stub Receive-Only Mode Configuration

300-420 By islever Editorial Last updated

Short answer

C Configure the stub router in receive-only mode to prevent the router from advertising any routes to its EIGRP neighbors.

Question

An engineer must configure EIGRP to ensure that all WAN routes are not advertised to the routers in a data center.
Which action must be taken?
  1. Configure the stub router in redistributed mode.
  2. Advertise only the default route.
  3. Configure the stub router in receive-only mode. Correct Answer
  4. Summarize the local subnets.

Key Takeaways

Tests the understanding that EIGRP stub 'receive-only' mode completely suppresses route advertisements while allowing route learning, distinct from other stub options.

Learn how to configure EIGRP stub routers in receive-only mode to stop advertising WAN routes in enterprise campus designs for exam 300-420.

Common mistake: Choosing 'Advertise only the default route' or 'Summarize local subnets', which still results in some form of route advertisement rather than the complete suppression required.

Expert Analysis

The scenario requires preventing a data center router from advertising any WAN routes to its neighbors. In EIGRP, the stub feature is designed to limit the amount of routing information exchanged with specific neighbors, typically in hub-and-spoke topologies.

Option C, Configure the stub router in receive-only mode, is the correct action. When an EIGRP router is configured as a stub with the receive-only parameter, it advertises only that it is a stub to its neighbors and does not send any routing updates itself. It can still learn routes from neighbors (hence 'receive'), but it will not advertise any of its own routes, effectively satisfying the requirement to ensure no WAN routes are advertised from this device.

Option A is incorrect because redistributed mode allows the router to advertise static and connected routes, which violates the 'no advertisement' constraint. Option B is incorrect because advertising a default route still constitutes advertising a route, and more importantly, standard stub behavior usually involves advertising connected and summary routes unless specifically restricted; however, receive-only is the explicit configuration for zero advertisements. Option D is incorrect because summarization reduces the number of routes but does not stop advertisements entirely, and it applies to local subnets rather than controlling the router's overall advertisement behavior toward the WAN.

This knowledge covers the trade-offs between stub modes (connected, static, summary) versus receive-only. If the requirement were to allow static route advertisements, the answer would shift to static mode. Getting this wrong could lead to unnecessary routing table bloat or instability in the data center by flooding it with WAN-specific routes.

Exam Strategy

When questions ask to 'prevent advertising' or 'stop sending' routes in EIGRP, immediately consider the stub feature. Differentiate between stub sub-modes: use 'receive-only' for total silence, 'static' if statics must go out, and 'summary' if summaries are needed. Read carefully to see if any advertisement is allowed.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does EIGRP stub receive-only mode do?

It configures the router to advertise only that it is a stub neighbor. It receives all routes from neighbors but sends zero routing updates of its own.

Can a stub router advertise static routes?

Yes, but you must configure the stub with the 'static' keyword. The 'receive-only' option prevents all advertisements, including statics.

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Community Votes

C
100%

100% of anonymous learners picked answer C. Votes are pick records left by other test-takers — they are not the verified answer.

Discussion 2 contributions

Compiled from public community threads and reader submissions, lightly edited for clarity. Handles and vote tallies are shown as recorded, and comments reflect the views of individual contributors.

From public community threads 2

  1. _MaGIC_13 👍 2 Answered C
    I agree with solution C. When receive-only mode is enabled on branch or spoke router; it restricts the router from advertising any of its own routes while still learning all routes from it's neighbors.
  2. bp3t3r_ 👍 1 Answered C
    Would someone tell the Cisco question makers to have some English courses? To me it clearly means not all routes to be advertised (but still advertise some..) but I guess Cisco meant to say no routes advertiesed at all.

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