Ransomware Backup Recovery Strategy
The Chief Information Security Officer of an organization needs to ensure recovery from ransomware would likely occur within the organization's agreed-upon RPOs and RTOs. Which of the following backup scenarios would best ensure recovery?
Community Votes
71% of anonymous learners picked answer B. Votes are pick records left by other test-takers — they are not the verified answer.
Community Insight
Tests the understanding that online networked storage (SAN/NAS/Cloud) remains vulnerable to ransomware, making offline immutable copies the only secure choice for recovery assurance.
To ensure recovery from ransomware within RPOs and RTOs, offline storage is critical to prevent encryption of backups. Daily full backups on magnetic offline media provide the fastest restoration time among the options.
Many candidates choose cloud or SAN options thinking they are 'safer' or faster, failing to realize that connected storage allows ransomware to encrypt backup data just as easily as production data.
Community Discussion (16 comments)
Comments & Corrections
No comments yet — spotted an error or have a note? Share it below.
Expert Analysis
Why the Answer Is Correct
Option B is the correct answer because it combines two essential elements for ransomware resilience: a base Full backup and physical isolation (offline media). A daily full backup ensures that the most recent state of data is available without needing to chain multiple incremental or differential files, which speeds up recovery (meeting RTO). Storing this on magnetic offline media (like tapes) ensures the backups are not connected to the network, rendering them immune to ransomware propagation.Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Options A and D rely on online storage (SAN and NAS), which are connected to the network and susceptible to being encrypted by ransomware. Option C uses a third-party cloud provider; while off-site, many cloud integrations remain accessible via API or network mounts, allowing ransomware to spread if credentials are compromised. Furthermore, differential backups require the last full backup to restore, adding complexity and potential points of failure compared to standalone full backups.Community Comment Notes
Community consensus strongly supports B, with users noting that offline media is the only way to guarantee immunity against active attacks. Several commenters emphasized that online storage like SAN and NAS is too risky in a ransomware scenario. Some learners questioned the lack of specific RPO/RTO numbers, but agreed that offline full backups are the standard best practice for this exam objective.Exam Strategy
When seeing 'ransomware' and 'backup', immediately eliminate any option involving online/networked storage (NAS, SAN, mapped drives). Look for 'offline', 'immutable', or 'air-gapped' keywords combined with frequent full backups to minimize RTO.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is cloud backup not the best answer for ransomware?
While off-site, cloud backups often remain connected via APIs or mounts. If compromised, ransomware can encrypt them. Offline media is physically isolated.
Why not use incremental backups to save space?
Incremental backups take longer to restore because they require chaining multiple files. For strict RTO requirements, full backups are faster to recover.