IS-IS Loopback Route Advertisement Analysis

H12-821 By islever Editorial Last updated

Short answer

BD R1's routing table contains 10.0.2.2/32 but lacks 10.0.2.3/32 due to IS-IS being disabled on R2's Loopback3.

Question

See the network shown in the following figure. R1 and R2 run IS-IS, and establish an adjacency. IS-IS is enabled on Loopback0 of R2 but disabled on Loopback3 of R2. The configurations shown in the figure are performed in the IS-IS process of R2. Which of the following statements are true? (Choose all that apply.)
Exhibit: IS-IS Loopback Route Advertisement Analysis
  1. The routing table of R1 contains the route 10.0.2.3/32.
  2. The routing table of R1 does not contain the route 10.0.2.3/32. Correct Answer
  3. The routing table of R1 does not contain the routes 10.0.2.2/32 and 10.0.2.3/32.
  4. The routing table of R1 contains the route 10.0.2.2/32. Correct Answer

Key Takeaways

The core trap is assuming all loopbacks are advertised; the key insight is that IS-IS only advertises prefixes from interfaces where the process is explicitly enabled.

This H12-821 question examines how IS-IS interface configuration affects route propagation, specifically why disabling IS-IS on a loopback prevents its route from appearing in neighbor routing tables.

Common mistake: Candidates often select Option A, incorrectly assuming that all loopback interfaces are automatically advertised into the IS-IS domain regardless of interface-level protocol enablement.

Expert Analysis

The question tests IS-IS Level-1/Level-2 adjacency behavior and route advertisement regarding loopback interfaces. R1 and R2 establish an IS-IS adjacency, which implies they are in the same area (typically Level-1) or adjacent levels. The key configuration on R2 is that IS-IS is enabled on Loopback0 but disabled on Loopback3. In IS-IS, only interfaces with the protocol enabled advertise their connected routes into the IS-IS database via LSPs (Link State PDUs). Therefore, R2 will originate an LSP containing the prefix of Loopback0 (10.0.2.2/32) but will not originate an LSP for Loopback3 (10.0.2.3/32). Consequently, R1 receives the LSP for 10.0.2.2/32 and installs it in its routing table. It does not receive any LSP for 10.0.2.3/32, so that route is absent. Option A is incorrect because the route is not advertised. Option C is incorrect because the 10.0.2.2/32 route is present. Option B is correct as the specific route for Loopback3 is missing. Option D is correct as the route for Loopback0 is present.

Exam Strategy

When analyzing IS-IS questions, always check the specific interface configuration first. Remember that IS-IS operates at Layer 2 (Data Link), but IP prefixes are only injected into the topology if the interface is explicitly activated under the IS-IS process. If an interface is down or IS-IS is disabled on it, no LSP is generated for that prefix.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does IS-IS automatically advertise all loopback interfaces?

No. Only interfaces where IS-IS is explicitly enabled will have their connected prefixes included in the router's LSPs.

What happens if IS-IS is disabled on a physical interface?

The interface will not participate in IS-IS adjacencies, nor will its connected network be advertised to other routers.

More H12-821 FAQ →

Community Votes

A
50%
D
50%

50% of anonymous learners picked answer A. Votes are pick records left by other test-takers — they are not the verified answer.

Discussion 1 contributions

Compiled from public community threads and reader submissions, lightly edited for clarity. Handles and vote tallies are shown as recorded, and comments reflect the views of individual contributors.

From public community threads 1

  1. Adi_1 👍 1
    A and D are True

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