AWS Service for Global Website Latency Reduction

Answer Correct answer: B — Amazon CloudFront uses edge locations to cache content and deliver it to users with minimum latency.

A company hosts its website on Amazon EC2 instances. The company needs to ensure that the website reaches a global audience and provides minimum latency to users. Which AWS service should the company use to meet these requirements?

  1. Amazon Route 53
  2. Amazon CloudFront Correct Answer
  3. Elastic Load Balancing
  4. AWS Lambda

Community Votes

B
100%

100% of anonymous learners picked answer B. Votes are pick records left by other test-takers — they are not the verified answer.

Community Insight

The question tests knowledge of Content Delivery Networks (CDNs) versus routing or load balancing, with the common trap being confusion between DNS-based global routing and actual content caching for latency reduction.

Amazon CloudFront is the optimal AWS service to reduce latency for a global audience by caching content at edge locations. This page explains why CloudFront outperforms Route 53 and ELB for static/dynamic web delivery.

Many users choose Amazon Route 53 because it offers global routing, but they fail to realize that Route 53 only directs traffic; it does not cache content or physically bring data closer to the user to reduce latency.

Community Discussion (3 comments)

Mohanram 👍 1
Why not Amazon Route 53 which does the same to avoid network latency?
ShaiTay 👍 1 Selected: B
B. Amazon CloudFront
e59311f 👍 1 Selected: B
Amazon CloudFront: It’s a content delivery network (CDN) service that distributes content globally through a network of edge locations. CloudFront caches and delivers static and dynamic content (including HTML, images, videos, and APIs) from the nearest edge location to the user, reducing latency significantly. By using CloudFront, the company can serve web content efficiently to users worldwide, improving their experience.

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Expert Analysis

Why the Answer Is Correct

Amazon CloudFront is a Content Delivery Network (CDN) that integrates with AWS origin servers like EC2. By distributing content to a network of edge locations globally, CloudFront serves cached assets from the location nearest to the user, which significantly minimizes network latency and improves performance for a global audience.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Amazon Route 53 is a scalable DNS web service; while it can route users to different regions using latency-based routing policies, it does not cache content, so the request still travels back to the origin. Elastic Load Balancing distributes incoming traffic across multiple targets within a single region or VPC, which does not solve global latency issues. AWS Lambda is a compute service for running code without servers and is not a dedicated solution for delivering website content to end-users.

Community Comment Notes

The community consensus strongly supports CloudFront, noting its role as a CDN that caches content at edge locations. One commenter clarified that while Route 53 handles routing, CloudFront is specifically designed to reduce latency by serving content from the nearest point of presence. Another comment emphasized that CloudFront efficiently delivers both static and dynamic content to users worldwide.

Exam Strategy

When a question mentions 'global audience' and 'minimum latency' for web content, immediately consider CloudFront. Distinguish between services that route traffic (Route 53) and those that deliver/cache content (CloudFront).

Frequently Asked Questions

Why isn't Route 53 used to reduce latency?

Route 53 routes DNS queries but doesn't cache content. It directs traffic to origins, which may still be far away, whereas CloudFront brings content closer.

Can CloudFront work with EC2?

Yes, you can configure EC2 instances as origins for CloudFront distributions to serve web content via the CDN.

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