AWS Service for Configuration Recording and Remediation

CLF-C02 By islever Editorial Last updated

Short answer

A Use AWS Config to record, evaluate, and remediate configuration changes on AWS resources.

Question

A company has a compliance requirement to record and evaluate configuration changes, as well as perform remediation actions on AWS resources. Which AWS service should the company use?
  1. AWS Config Correct Answer
  2. AWS Secrets Manager
  3. AWS CloudTrail
  4. AWS Trusted Advisor

Key Takeaways

The key insight is distinguishing between audit trail services (CloudTrail) and configuration management services (Config), with the trap being the confusion between tracking API calls versus tracking resource state changes.

This question tests the ability to identify AWS services based on compliance requirements for configuration auditing and remediation. AWS Config is the correct service for recording, evaluating, and remediating resource configurations.

Common mistake: Candidates often choose AWS CloudTrail because it records activity, but CloudTrail does not evaluate configurations or perform automated remediation actions on resources.

Expert Analysis

Why the Answer Is Correct

AWS Config is the dedicated service for recording and evaluating configuration changes across AWS resources. It creates a detailed inventory of your resources and their configurations over time. Crucially, it allows you to define rules to evaluate compliance against policies and supports automated remediation through AWS Systems Manager Automation documents when non-compliance is detected.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

AWS CloudTrail records API calls for auditing purposes but does not evaluate the configuration state of resources or perform remediation. AWS Secrets Manager is designed for managing sensitive data like passwords and keys, not infrastructure configuration. AWS Trusted Advisor provides best practice checks but lacks the continuous monitoring and remediation capabilities required by the scenario.

Community Comment Notes

Community consensus strongly supports AWS Config, with users noting its specific role in monitoring configuration history. Comments highlight that Config enables both evaluation against policies and automated remediation, which are key differentiators from other security services.

Exam Strategy

Focus on the keywords 'evaluate configuration' and 'remediation'. If the question mentions checking compliance against rules and fixing issues automatically, think AWS Config. If it only mentions logging API calls, think CloudTrail.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why isn't CloudTrail used for configuration remediation?

CloudTrail logs API calls for auditing but does not track resource configuration states or trigger remediation actions.

Can AWS Config automatically fix non-compliant resources?

Yes, AWS Config can invoke Systems Manager Automation documents to automatically remediate non-compliant configurations.

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Community Votes

A
100%

100% of anonymous learners picked answer A. Votes are pick records left by other test-takers — they are not the verified answer.

Discussion 3 contributions

Compiled from public community threads and reader submissions, lightly edited for clarity. Handles and vote tallies are shown as recorded, and comments reflect the views of individual contributors.

From public community threads 3

  1. d00b229 👍 2
    A. AWS Config AWS Config provides detailed historical configuration data, allows you to evaluate configurations against policies, and supports automated remediation of non-compliant configurations. It helps with continuous monitoring and auditing of AWS resource configurations.
  2. ShaiTay 👍 1 Answered A
    A. AWS Config is specifically designed for monitoring and recording configuration changes to AWS resources.
  3. Inptic 👍 1 Answered A
    answer is AWS Config

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