Which QoS Value Must Be Trusted on WLC Trunk Ports?

Implement QoS schemes based on requirements including wired to wireless mapping
Answer Correct answer: B — Trust the CoS value in the 802.1Q tag on the wireless controller's trunk switch ports so incoming and outgoing voice traffic keeps identical Layer 2 priority.

Refer to the exhibit. An engineer must maintain consistent parity between incoming and outgoing voice traffic for the trunk switch ports on a wireless controller. Which QoS value must be trusted? - image

  1. DSCP
  2. CoS Correct Answer
  3. IP precedence
  4. 802.1p

Community Votes

B
67%
A
33%

67% of anonymous learners picked answer B. Votes are pick records left by other test-takers — they are not the verified answer.

Community Insight

The question tests which QoS marking is trusted on a Layer 2 trunk interface (CoS inside the 802.1Q tag), not which one is trusted on a routed port (DSCP); the trap is picking the Layer 3 DSCP value that dominates most modern QoS designs.

On a wireless controller's trunk switch ports, voice traffic must keep identical priority in both directions, which requires trusting the Layer 2 CoS value carried in the 802.1Q tag. This page confirms why CoS—not DSCP, IP precedence, or the 802.1p field name—is the QoS value the WLC trunk relies on for wired-to-wireless parity.

Choosing DSCP (A) because it is the default trust value on Catalyst routed ports and on the WLC's own QoS profiles; on a 802.1Q trunk carrying voice VLANs the value actually preserved end-to-end is CoS, so DSCP trust leaves the L2 priority unmatched.

Community Discussion (3 comments)

rrahim 👍 1 Selected: B
To maintain consistent parity between incoming and outgoing voice traffic on the trunk switch ports of a wireless controller, the CoS (Class of Service) value must be trusted. Here's why: CoS (802.1p): CoS is a Layer 2 QoS marking found in the 802.1Q VLAN tag of Ethernet frames. It is used to prioritize traffic on trunk ports, which carry multiple VLANs. Since trunk ports handle VLAN-tagged traffic, trusting the CoS value ensures that voice traffic is prioritized consistently across the network. Why CoS is Critical for Trunk Ports: Trunk ports carry traffic for multiple VLANs, and the CoS value in the 802.1Q header is used to prioritize this traffic. By trusting the CoS value, the wireless controller ensures that voice traffic (which is typically marked with a high CoS value, such as 5 or 6) receives the appropriate priority as it traverses the network.
74ca941 👍 1 Selected: B
CoS Layer 2
R3DAlert 👍 1 Selected: A
A is correct. https://community.cisco.com/t5/routing/when-to-use-cos-instead-of-dscp/td-p/2071708

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Expert Analysis

Why the Answer Is Correct

The controller's switch ports in question are trunks, so every voice frame on them carries an 802.1Q tag with a 3-bit priority field. The value stored in that field is CoS, and trusting it (for example with mls qos trust cos) is what keeps incoming and outgoing voice traffic at the same priority level. Because the wireless side of the controller maps that Layer 2 priority into the voice/platinum QoS profile (UP 6, DSCP EF), trusting CoS gives the wired-to-wireless consistency the engineer is asked to maintain. That is exactly the requirement stated in the stem—parity between ingress and egress voice traffic on the trunk—so CoS is the value that must be trusted. Note that CoS and the 802.1p priority field are the same bits; the exam asks for the name of the trust value, and Cisco QoS doctrine calls it CoS.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

DSCP (A) is a Layer 3 marking in the IP header; trusting DSCP on a trunk port classifies based on the packet's DSCP and does not honour the CoS bits already present in the 802.1Q tag, so the L2 parity across the trunk is lost. IP precedence (C) is the legacy 3-bit TOS field that DSCP replaced, and it is likewise a Layer 3 value that a trunk port does not read for L2 prioritisation. 802.1p (D) is the standard/field that carries the priority bits—the mechanism, not the value a switch trusts—so it is the classic distractor paired against CoS in this question family. Exam keys for 300-430 consistently expect CoS when the interface is a trunk and the requirement is consistent Layer 2 treatment of voice.

Community Comment Notes

rrahim gives the accepted reasoning, noting that CoS "is a Layer 2 QoS marking found in the 802.1Q VLAN tag" and is used to prioritise traffic on trunk ports that carry multiple VLANs. 74ca941 summarises the same conclusion bluntly as "CoS Layer 2," while R3DAlert dissents with DSCP and links a Cisco community discussion about when to use CoS instead of DSCP—that thread actually supports CoS for tagged Layer 2 links like this trunk. The vote split (roughly two-to-one for CoS) shows this is a genuine trap, but the interface type named in the stem settles it in favour of CoS.

Official Reference

Exam Strategy

First identify the interface type in the exhibit: routed ports and server-facing access ports use DSCP trust, while 802.1Q trunk links between switches and the controller use CoS trust. Then eliminate the two Layer 3 answers (DSCP, IP precedence) immediately, and finally decide between CoS and 802.1p by remembering that 802.1p is the field and CoS is the value trusted.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is DSCP the wrong choice for a WLC trunk port carrying voice?

Trunk ports are Layer 2 links carrying 802.1Q tags; trusting DSCP ignores the CoS priority bits in those tags and breaks the Layer 2 parity the question requires.

How do CoS and 802.1p differ on an 802.1Q trunk?

802.1p names the 3-bit priority field inside the 802.1Q tag, while the value carried in that field is CoS—which is what a switch or controller actually trusts.

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