Piggybacking vs. Tailgating: Which Involves Knowingly Allowing Access?

Which of the following describes a situation in which an employee knowingly allows someone access to a restricted area without verifying authentication?

  1. Piggybacking Source Reference Answer
  2. Tailgating
  3. Shoulder surfing
  4. Phishing

Community Votes

A
100%

100% of anonymous learners picked answer A. Votes are pick records left by other test-takers — they are not the verified answer.

Community Insight

The trap is confusing piggybacking and tailgating; piggybacking explicitly involves the authorized person's awareness and consent, whereas tailgating is the unauthorized person following quietly without consent.

CompTIA Network+ N10-008 tests your ability to distinguish piggybacking from tailgating in physical security scenarios. The community unanimously confirms that when an employee knowingly allows unauthorized access, the correct term is piggybacking.

Choosing B. Tailgating is the common mistake. Test takers often mix up the two terms, but tailgating refers to someone slipping in behind an authorized person without their knowledge, which contradicts the question's phrase 'knowingly allows'.

Community Discussion (6 comments)

arokace1 👍 7 Selected: A
Sometimes it's like this site didn't even try. Piggyback is correct. Tailgating is incorrect. The way I tell the difference is that in order for someone to LITERALLY piggyback on you (not in the security sense), you have to be aware and part of the piggyback. You wouldn't successfully carry (piggyback) someone on your back without your knowledge. Tailgating however, someone could just be tippy toeing behind you without your knowledge. It is much easier to get away with following someone without them knowing than piggybacking would ever be.
priestb3 👍 5 Selected: A
piggyback is knowing, tailgating is the person sneaking in behind
Bunaventi 👍 1 Selected: A
def A piggybacking
13thFloor 👍 2 Selected: A
It's done knowingly so - piggybacking.
TopUp 👍 1
The answer is: A Here is the summary of what I found when I asked ChatGPT about this. In summary, while both tailgating and piggybacking involve unauthorized access to restricted areas, tailgating relies on closely following an authorized individual, whereas piggybacking involves accompanying them directly through a secure entry point.
e5c1bb5 👍 4 Selected: A
this is piggybacking. tailgating is unknowingly letting someone in after you IE someone follows you in and catches the door.

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Expert Analysis

Why the Answer Is Correct

Option A is correct because piggybacking is defined as an authorized person knowingly allowing an unauthorized individual to enter a restricted area. The question explicitly states 'knowingly allows someone access,' and multiple commenters point out that piggybacking is the term used when the authorized employee is aware and consents. Commenter [2] summarized it well: 'piggyback is knowing, tailgating is the person sneaking in behind.'

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Tailgating (B) is the most tempting wrong answer because both terms describe unauthorized entry via an authorized person. However, tailgating implies the unauthorized person follows behind without the employee's knowledge or consent, often catching the door just before it closes. Shoulder surfing (C) is completely different — it involves peeking over someone's shoulder to obtain sensitive information such as PINs or passwords. Phishing (D) is a social engineering attack delivered via email or messages designed to trick users into revealing credentials or clicking malicious links.

Community Comment Notes

The community is overwhelmingly confident in answer A, as shown by the vote tally (A: 100). Commenter [1] explains the distinction with an analogy: to literally piggyback someone, you must be aware that they are on your back, whereas tailgating can happen silently. Commenter [3] also clarifies that tailgating is unknowingly letting someone in after you, for example someone follows you and catches the door. Commenter [4] reinforces 'It's done knowingly so — piggybacking.' These reliable, high-quality comments align perfectly with CompTIA's terminology and make it clear that the suggested answer A is correct.

Official Reference

Exam Strategy

When answering physical security questions on the N10-008, ask yourself whether the authorized employee is aware and consenting. If yes, choose piggybacking; if the intruder sneaks in unnoticed, choose tailgating. Memorize this quick distinction — it is a straightforward point-scorer.

Related Analysis

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