Data pipelines are the gateway-compatible item to load a warehouse from on-prem SQL Server
Short answer
B A data pipeline connects to on-prem SQL Server via the data gateway and copies the data into Warehouse1 without transformation.
Question
Key Takeaways
Among Fabric items, only data pipelines support on-premises data gateway sources for a direct, high-throughput copy into a warehouse; Spark job definitions and eventstreams cannot use the gateway and Gen1 dataflows are deprecated.
To copy data from the on-premises SQL Server database Database1 into Warehouse1, use a data pipeline: its Copy data activity works through the on-premises data gateway and moves the data efficiently without transformation.
Common mistake: Choosing an Apache Spark job definition or eventstream for the on-prem copy; neither can consume data through the on-premises data gateway, leaving the data pipeline as the only viable item.
Expert Analysis
Why the Answer Is Correct
A data pipeline's Copy data activity supports SQL Server as a source through the on-premises data gateway and writes into Fabric efficiently, which fits the no-transformation copy into Warehouse1. The pipeline decision guide positions pipelines as the right item for scalable, transformation-free data movement.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A (an Apache Spark job definition) cannot ingest the on-prem source through the data gateway. Option C (a Dataflow Gen1 dataflow) is deprecated in favor of Dataflow Gen2. Option D (an eventstream) ingests real-time streaming sources and is not a gateway-based SQL ingestion tool.
Community Comment Notes
The community is unanimous (B 100). robertlavigne (3 likes) notes notebooks and eventstreams cannot go through a gateway and Gen1 dataflows are deprecated, and QAZdbarhate12345678 (3 likes) confirms a data pipeline transfers data from the SQL Server database into the Fabric warehouse.
Official Reference
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/fabric/fundamentals/decision-guide-pipeline-dataflow-spark
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Community Votes
100% of anonymous learners picked answer B. Votes are pick records left by other test-takers — they are not the verified answer.
Discussion 4 contributions
Compiled from public community threads and reader submissions, lightly edited for clarity. Handles and vote tallies are shown as recorded, and comments reflect the views of individual contributors.
From public community threads 4
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robertlavigne 👍 3 Answered BB. Notebooks and eventstreams can’t go through a gateway, . Gen1 dataflows are deprecated. Data pipelines work through a datagateway and are fast
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QAZdbarhate12345678 👍 3 Answered BIn this case, a data pipeline can be used to transfer data from Database1 (the SQL Server database) to Warehouse1 (in the Fabric workspace).
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Tuki93 👍 1 Answered BDataflow Gen 1 is deprecated.
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MSka 👍 1 Answered BIt’s B
Reader comments & corrections
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