Which Two Methods Are Valid in an AAA Authentication Method List?
Which two methods are valid to be included in an authentication method list? (Choose two.)
Community Insight
The question tests whether you can separate the method-list name from the method keywords inside it — the trap is treating
default,login, orconsoleas authentication methods because they appear in the same command syntax.
Cisco IOS AAA authentication method lists accept only documented method keywords such as line, enable, local, group, cache, and none. This page confirms that line and enable (D, E) are valid methods inside the list, while default, login, and console are not methods at all.
Picking `default` because it sits right after `aaa authentication login` in the syntax; it is only the reserved list name that the actual method keywords follow, not a method itself.
Community Discussion (14 comments)
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Expert Analysis
Why the Answer Is Correct
In Cisco IOS AAA, the commandaaa authentication login {default | list-name} method1 [method2...] names a method list and then lists the methods the device tries, in order, to authenticate a user. The documented method keywords are enable, line, local, local-case, group tacacs+, group radius, group <name>, cache, krb5, and none. line (option D) tells the device to use the password configured on the line itself (console, AUX, or VTY), and enable (option E) tells it to use the enable secret/password. Both are genuine, documented entries inside the method list, so D and E are correct.Why the Other Options Are Wrong
default (A) is the reserved name of the method list you get when no named list is applied — it precedes the methods in the command, it is not one of them. login (B) is the verb of the command (aaa authentication login) that applies a list to login services; it never appears as a method within the list. console (C) is a line type — you enter line console 0 and then attach a method list with login authentication <list-name>; a line is where a list is applied, not a method the device queries. Option C is the classic distractor for candidates who confuse where authentication happens with how it happens.Community Comment Notes
Commenters who answered D and E cited the Cisco AAA configuration guide directly, and one learner spelled out that "Methods are strictly the sources/mechanisms" the device queries to verify credentials — which is exactly the line/enable versus default/console distinction. NetworkJoe argued that "console and line are line type, not an authentication method," which is only half right: console is a line type, butline is a documented method keyword that uses the line password. Pierre_Bouvier correctly observed that "The login keyword is not an authentication method itself," while XanALaOM00 insisted the answer was A and E; that view loses because the vendor documentation lists line and enable among the valid method keywords, not default. Official Reference
Exam Strategy
Memorize the short list of method keywords (enable, line, local, group, cache, none) and remember that default is only the reserved list name while login is the command verb. Examiners reuse those two non-methods as distractors on almost every AAA method-list question.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why is 'default' not a valid authentication method in an AAA method list?
'default' is the reserved name of the method list applied to all lines when no named list is specified; the methods placed after it are line, enable, local, group, cache, or none.
Why is 'console' rejected as an authentication method?
Console (like AUX and VTY) is a line type where you attach a method list with 'login authentication'; it is not a method the device uses to verify credentials.