Which Route Type Reaches Host 10.10.13.10/32 on R1?
[sampleXML/xmlfile-2_1.png] Refer to the exhibit. Which type of route does R1 use to reach host 10.10.13.10/32?
Community Insight
You must classify the route by the prefix actually installed in the routing table (10.10.13.0/25), not by the destination host address — the trap is assuming a /32 destination means a host route exists.
This CCNA routing-table question asks how R1 reaches the host 10.10.13.10/32 when its routing table lists an OSPF-learned 10.10.13.0/25 entry. The page confirms that because 10.10.13.10 falls inside the 10.10.13.0/25 subnet, R1 uses that network route rather than a host route or the default route.
Learners most often pick C (host route), reasoning that the destination is a single /32 host; a host route only exists if a 10.10.13.10/32 entry is literally present in the table, and here only 10.10.13.0/25 is listed.
Community Discussion (75 comments)
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Expert Analysis
Why the Answer Is Correct
The routing table contains the entry 10.10.13.0/25 learned via OSPF, and host 10.10.13.10 falls within that subnet (range 10.10.13.0–10.10.13.127). Because the entry identifies a subnet range with a non-/32 mask, it is a network route, and R1's longest-prefix match selects it for traffic destined to 10.10.13.10. Classifying a route depends on what is written in the table, not on the mask of the destination host being queried.Why the Other Options Are Wrong
A default route (0.0.0.0/0) is only used when no more specific entry matches, and 10.10.13.0/25 does match, so A is incorrect. A host route would require an explicit 10.10.13.10/32 entry in the table, which the exhibit does not show, eliminating C. A floating static route is a static route with a higher administrative distance used as a backup; the matching entry here is OSPF-derived, not a backup static, so D is invalid.Community Comment Notes
Commenters converged on B. As japm1801 noted, "the routing table always prefer the most specific route," and since "there is not any /32 route (host route)" the network route is the only viable choice. Request7108 eliminated the others by noting the table does not list 10.10.13.10/32 and that a floating static is a backup, while Customexit summarized: if the table read "10.10.13.10/32" it would be a host route, but it reads 10.10.13.0/25.Exam Strategy
On routing-table questions, always read the entries literally: classify by the prefix and mask shown in the table, then apply longest-prefix match. Do not infer a host route from the /32 destination address unless a /32 entry actually appears.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why isn't 10.10.13.10/32 a host route if the destination is a single host?
A host route exists only when a /32 entry is explicitly installed in the routing table. Here the table shows 10.10.13.0/25, a subnet, so it is a network route covering the destination.
Why does the default route not apply to 10.10.13.10?
Routers use the default route only when no other entry matches the destination. The 10.10.13.0/25 OSPF route matches and is more specific, so longest-prefix match wins.
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